
Restoring the Reef - Marine Science Research Institute and St. Johns Riverkeeper Partner to Restore Oyster Reefs
Dangling throughout the St. Johns River, strings of recycled oyster shells quietly deliver an environmental transformation, filtering millions of gallons of water while simultaneously encouraging new oyster recruitment and creating underwater habitats teeming with life.
Vertical oyster gardens (VOGs) restore oyster reefs by supporting new oyster growth and creating habitat for hundreds of aquatic species. Attached to docks, each 10-foot line holds about 45 recycled shells.
The initiative, launched by the St. Johns Riverkeeper in 2024 in collaboration with 91香蕉视频's Marine Science Research Institute (MSRI), Coastal Conservation Association Florida and the Riverview Collective, has already produced nearly 300 VOGs, with 159 deployed throughout the river.
When Dan McCarthy, professor of biology and undergraduate director of the MSRI, joined the project in early 2025, he recognized an opportunity. He began involving his marine ecology students, who are now monitoring the deployed VOGs each semester, visiting homeowners to assess colonizing organisms.
鈥淭hey are developing important scientific skills while learning how to interact and educate members of the local community in citizen science,鈥 explained Dr. McCarthy.

MSRI has hosted three workshops on campus, with community members working together to construct vertical oyster gardens.
鈥淐ommunity involvement is integral,鈥 emphasized Trey Ford, community engagement specialist for the St. Johns Riverkeeper. 鈥淔rom 30 volunteers spending Saturday mornings punching holes in shells to dock owners adopting this nature-based solution to JU students collecting data, we're using this as a tool to exemplify the importance of oysters beyond water filtration.鈥
The results have exceeded expectations. Vertical oyster gardens deployed for just six months in high-recruitment areas have nearly tripled in weight, indicating significant growth of new oysters.
鈥淚 have been impressed with the rapid oyster recruitment on some of the gardens,鈥 remarked Dr. McCarthy. 鈥淎long with that, I have been pleased to see the high numbers and diversity of crabs, shrimp, worms and even small fish that have become associated with these vertical oyster gardens.鈥
With more than 85% of natural oyster reefs lost globally, this collaboration between JU, the Riverkeeper and the community represents education transforming into tangible environmental impact.
Wave Magazine, Spring 2026 Edition. Wave Magazine celebrates the people, ideas and stories that shape 91香蕉视频. Each issue highlights the achievements of our students, faculty, alumni and partners, offering an inside look at the innovation, creativity and purpose driving the JU community. From campus milestones to global impact, Wave Magazine brings readers closer to the moments and voices defining the university's future.